THE MOUNTAIN
EAGLE
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HIT ESBUR G. LETCHER C0UNTY.
KENTUCKY
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THURSDAY.
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AT THE 1IILMAR MINE IN CLAY COUNTY
drives a buggy loaded with roof support timbers into the mine where three
men lay crushed under tons of rock. The seam at the point of the fall
was about 33 inches, rescue workers said.
curred about 15 feet from
the face of the mine. There
are still conflicting reports
as to just who was in the
mine at the time, and who
was trapped when, but there
is agreement on one point:
Harris had been able to free
himself, but went back
the falling rock in an
effort to save his fellow miners, lie got pinned by the
second fall, and crushed by
the third.
Mine foreman Ernest llorton
was inside at the time too,
and also assisted with the rescue attempt in the frenzied
moments while the disaster
was in the process of happening. "1 had my hand on him,
right up against him, " llorton recalled while rescue
teams were venturing into
the mine Friday night. "But
then that second fall come
and I just had to 1 et go of
his hand. " Horton suffered
an injured arm in the process,
but stayed throughout the
long night offering assistance
to the many volunteer rescue
workers who made their way
up the car and spectator
cluttered road leading to the
Hilmar mine in the Hazard
No. 4 seam.
A quick consensus was informally reached that the
tragedy was probably caused
by a "hill seam, " which one
state official compared to
"a crack in the plaster coming down your ceiling. " The
men were working close to
the surface at the time of
the tragedy, where such seams
are relatively common.
Leslie
But mine
Marcum, also present, insisted
"
that he had taken more than
just the necessary precautions"
to guard against such a disaster. "It's just one of those
things, " he said. "Just one
of those things that can happen. "
He said he had been in complete compliance with both
federal and state safety laws.
Further, he said, he had
been cited only "for minor
violations. "
The mine even had "an extra
row of roof-- bolts" to offer
added protection against what
he admitted was "loose shale"
on the inside.
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ERNEST HORTON,
JULY 22, 1971.
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Miners killed . . . (from Page
IN THE MIDST OF TRAGEDY . . .
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WHOSE ARM WAS HURT AS HE TRIED TO SAVE SOME
of his fellow miners trapped by the fall, was at the scene during recovery
operations. Wearing a cast, he discusses the mine with other miners.
(MOUNTAIN
1)
Marcum and Horton stayed
together a lot during the long
night, talking in soft, weary
tones about the whole thing.
"They was fine young boys, "
Horton said of the
men. Were they inexperienced,
maybe thus triggering the accident? "Absolutely not, " Marcum insisted, with Horton
still-trapp- ed
including
, knew
there was no hope by the
time midnight rolled around.
But the bodies were not to
be hauled out until much later.
Speculation began on the spot:
Was this a death-tra- p
mine?
Could the owners have done
more in the way of safety?
Were the men careless? Had
Bureau of Mine inspectors once
again been negligent?
"Why, there was a federal
inspector here right this morning, " Horton told a Mountain
Eagle reporter. Federal inspectors said that their man
who might have been there
that morning was just an
Most everyone,
relatives of the men
electrical inspec-
tor, who wouldn't have gone
underground anyway.
Towards the end of this week,
federal and state teams were
still preparing their final reports. However, it was clear
that somehow, roof support
procedures were not sufficient.
Whether that was because of
sloppiness, and whose, was
still not known.
It made and makes little difference to a lot of people in
Clay County at the moment,
however.
Lester Harris dred last December in an explosion at ihe
Finley 15-1-6
mine not so
far away. His wife and cither wives of men killed
then were helping out the
new mine tragedy victims
Friday night. "We have to
do something about all this, "
Mrs. Edith Harris said. "It
all brings back some fresh
memories. What do the young
people in Clay County and all
around here have to look forward to? Things like this?"
she asked. "We just have to
do something about this, "
she repeated.
PRIMACK
THE MOUNTAIN EAGLE is published every Thursday at 120
W. Main Street, Whitesburg, Letcher County, Kentucky,
41858. Thomas E. Gish is the editor and publisher. Second class postage paid at Whitesburg, Kentucky. Subscription rates, $5 a year in Kentucky, 17 a year outside Kentucky. Single copies, 15 cents each. This is number 11 of
Volume 64.
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AS HOPE FOR THE TRAPPED MEN FADED IN THE LONG NIGHT,
relatives
and friends of the dead miners huddled together near the drlftmouth.
MINE
LESLIE MARCUM